文章XML http://www.hkangling.com/modules/article/view.article.php/46/c8 2010-09-06T17:38:53-23:00 http://www.hkangling.com/modules/article/ http://www.hkangling.com/modules/article/images/logo.png text/html 2009-04-03T03:17:30-23:00 http://www.hkangling.com/modules/article/ jimmyyeung http://www.hkangling.com/modules/article/view.article.php/46/c8 類別: 海釣技術<br />摘要: 「波子壓底」這個釣組初見於70年代初期，為香港仔艇家在大小交椅洲一帶釣魚時所採用的一種釣組。並建議釣友們亦採用這種方法來垂釣。至於「波子壓底」是由那一位釣魚高手創作，暫時尚未確實，但在認識的資深釣友當中得知，他們都是從上述的途徑認識到這個釣組。<p>&nbsp;</p> <p><br /> <table style="WIDTH: 95%" cellspacing="5" cellpadding="10" width="95%" border="0"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="WIDTH: 100%" valign="top" width="100%" rowspan="3"><font color="#000000"><font size="3"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font color="#0000ff" size="5"><strong>續談企頭線釣組<br /> </strong></font></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><a href="/uploads/img49d65da76d5d3.jpg"><img alt="" width="364" src="/uploads/img49d65da76d5d3.jpg" /></a></span></p> <span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 12pt 0in 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-para-margin-top: 1.0gd; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: 96.0pt 382.75pt 6.25in 462.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; punctuation-wrap: simple"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 13pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt">今期續談「</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'DF Ming'">鉈鐘鉛錘」在設計上的缺陷，與及改善方法所作出的分析。鉈鐘鉛錘在頂端及底部以鋼線連貫，並在兩端分別接上擰圈，目的是消除「魚絲有氣」</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: 'DF Ming'"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'DF Ming'">這個現象：魚餌在受到水流帶動下，令魚絲向著一個方向不停地轉動，最後魚絲會因此纏結起來。企頭線釣組的「帶腳」接在鉈鐘鉛錘的底部，當把釣組及魚餌放到釣點時，釣組及腳線會形成如（圖一）狀態，擰圈不能有效地把「魚絲有氣」這個現象消除，所以在使用企頭線釣組時，會經常遇上腳線纏結在主線上。當然只要把鉈鐘鉛錘翻過來，把尖的一端連上帶腳，擰圈便會跟腳線保持一個較為直線的狀態</span><span style="COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: 'DF Ming'"><font face="Times New Roman"> (</font></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'DF Ming'">圖二</span><span style="COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: 'DF Ming'"><font face="Times New Roman">)</font></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'DF Ming'">，提高了擰圈的效率來消除「魚絲有氣」</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: 'DF Ming'"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'DF Ming'">這個現象。但是把鉈鐘鉛錘翻過來使，卻會使另一個設計上的缺陷更為明顯。</span><span style="COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: 'DF Ming'"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 12pt 0in 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-para-margin-top: 1.0gd; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: 96.0pt 382.75pt 6.25in 462.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; punctuation-wrap: simple"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'DF Ming'">在使用企頭線時鉈鐘鉛錘會無可避免地跟海底的岩石碰撞，首當其衝的會是鉛錘底部的鋼絲，擰圈，腳線，及把腳線、擰圈連在一起的繩結部份。當繩結及腳線碰上鋒利的岩石表面，魚絲會因而受損，魚絲及繩結的強度減低。重複地使用鉈鐘鉛錘亦會把鋼絲及擰圈因碰撞而產生的損害累積起來，海水亦加快了金屬的氧化速度，銹蝕使鋼絲及擰圈十分容易斷裂。當企頭線釣到大魚時，經常會遇上腳線在擰圈繩結部份斷開，或者是鋼絲及擰圈受力而損毀。</span><span style="COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: 'DF Ming'"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 12pt 0in 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-para-margin-top: 1.0gd; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: 96.0pt 382.75pt 6.25in 462.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; punctuation-wrap: simple"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: PMingLiU">（圖三）這一款鉛</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">錘是由西貢區艇家<u>水娣</u>構思製作，把兩個擰圈都放在鉛錘的頂部，可減少</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'DF Ming'">擰圈及腳線跟海底岩石碰撞的機會；同時把</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: PMingLiU">鉛</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">錘放到釣點時，因為沒有受到</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: PMingLiU">鉛</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">錘本體的阻擋，</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'DF Ming'">擰圈跟腳線可保持成一直線，使擰圈的功能得以完全發揮；此外腳線及主線均在</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">鉛錘的上方，避免鉛錘的重量影響了魚訊的靈敏度：採用這種設計的鉛錘方才稱得上一個完美的鉈鐘鉛錘。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: PMingLiU"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><span style="COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: 'DF Ming'"><o:p><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><span style="COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: 'DF Ming'"><o:p><font face="Times New Roman"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'DF Ming'"></span></font></o:p></span>&nbsp;</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><span style="COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: 'DF Ming'"><o:p><font face="Times New Roman" color="#0000ff"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'DF Ming'"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font color="#0000ff" size="5"><strong>波子壓底 - 全天候最強釣法</strong></font></span></span></font></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><span style="COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: 'DF Ming'"><o:p><font face="Times New Roman"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'DF Ming'"></span></font></o:p></span>&nbsp;</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'DF Ming'">「波子壓底」這個釣組初見於</span><span style="COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: 'DF Ming'"><font face="Times New Roman">70</font></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'DF Ming'">年代初期，為香港仔艇家在大小交椅洲一帶釣魚時所採用的一種釣組。當時大小交椅洲一帶水域為建築廢物傾倒區，</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: PMingLiU">水底下佈滿了水泥、磚塊等物，吸引了石釘、石九公、火點、牙點、沙鑽、細鱗等魚類在此生長，而且數量非常豐富。但是該處水深多在</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: PMingLiU">30<span lang="ZH-TW">呎至</span>50<span lang="ZH-TW">呎之間，如果使用企頭線釣組，靈敏度較低，魚餌被小魚盜食的機會較高。但使用單鉛頭釣組時，又不能使用太重及太大的鉛頭鉤，原因是該處的魚獲的體型比其他釣點的魚獲平均較為細小，此外該處受到汲水門這一支水流影響，流水的速度亦較快，使用單鉛頭釣組時，鉛頭的重量又不足以應付。當時香港仔的艇家便採用了如（圖四）這一款的</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'DF Ming'">波子壓底釣組，並建議釣友們亦採用這種方法來垂釣。至於「波子壓底」這個釣組是由那一位釣魚高手創作，暫時尚未確實，但在認識的資深釣友當中得知，他們都是從上述的途徑認識到這個釣組。</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: PMingLiU"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify">&nbsp;</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt">製作波子壓底釣組非常簡單，只要把魚絲穿過一粒中空波子鉛，再接上一個魚鉤便成（圖五）。使用個釣組最大好處是魚訊十分明確，無論是大魚或細魚食餌，都可以感覺得到，有利於掌握戳魚的時間；而且當波子鉛到達海底後便可以馬上開始釣魚，無須如</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'DF Ming'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt">企頭線釣組要常常試底，釣魚者可跟據手中魚絲的感覺，來判斷夠魚鉤是否已到達海底，</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt">故此十分適合初學者使用</span></p> </span></span></font></font></td> <td style="WIDTH: 100%" valign="top" width="100%" colspan="3"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 12pt 0in 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-para-margin-top: 1.0gd; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: 96.0pt 382.75pt 6.25in 462.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; punctuation-wrap: simple"><font size="3"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">圖一：</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">擰圈因為受到鉛錘底部阻檔，擰圈與魚絲的角度接近</span><font face="Times New Roman">90</font><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">度角，擰圈不能暢順地轉動，未能有效消除「魚絲有氣」這個現象。</span></font></p> <p><a href="/uploads/img49d65dcb19f29.jpg"><img alt="" width="270" src="/uploads/img49d65dcb19f29.jpg" /></a><br /> <font color="#ff0000">(點擊圖片可將圖片放大)</font></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="WIDTH: 100%" valign="top" width="100%" colspan="3"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 12pt 0in 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-para-margin-top: 1.0gd; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: 96.0pt 382.75pt 6.25in 462.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; punctuation-wrap: simple"><font size="3"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">圖二：</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">把鉈鐘鉛錘倒轉來使用，較尖的一端為底部，擰圈與魚絲的角度小於</span><font face="Times New Roman">45</font><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">度，擰圈雖然還是不能暢順地轉動，但跟圖一比較，已有較大的改進，可大大改善「魚絲有氣」這個現象。</span></font></p> <a href="/uploads/img49d65dd6abc5b.jpg"><img alt="" width="270" src="/uploads/img49d65dd6abc5b.jpg" /></a><br /> <font color="#ff0000">(點擊圖片可將圖片放大)</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="WIDTH: 100%" valign="top" width="100%" colspan="3"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 12pt 0in 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-para-margin-top: 1.0gd; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: 96.0pt 382.75pt 6.25in 462.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; punctuation-wrap: simple"><font size="3"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">圖三：</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">由西貢艇家</span><span lang="ZH-TW"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span><u><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">水娣</span></u><span lang="ZH-TW"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">構思製作，把兩個擰圈都放在鉛錘的頂部，擰圈與魚絲接近直線角度，擰圈能夠暢順地轉動，能有效消除「魚絲有氣」這個現象。</span></font></p> <a href="/uploads/img49d65de24ea7a.jpg"><img alt="" width="270" src="/uploads/img49d65de24ea7a.jpg" /></a><br /> <br /> <font color="#ff0000">(點擊圖片可將圖片放大)</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="WIDTH: 50%" valign="top" width="50%" colspan="4"><font color="#ff0000"> <p><font color="#000000" size="3"><br /> </font></p> <p><font color="#ff0000"><a href="/uploads/img49d65def497e2.jpg"><img alt="" width="227" src="/uploads/img49d65def497e2.jpg" /></a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="/uploads/img49d65dfb4048c.jpg"><img alt="" width="234" src="/uploads/img49d65dfb4048c.jpg" /></a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="/uploads/img49d65e0659f82.jpg"><img alt="" width="224" src="/uploads/img49d65e0659f82.jpg" /></a><br /> </font><font color="#ff0000"><br /> (點擊圖片可將圖片放大)</font></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 12pt 0in 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-para-margin-top: 1.0gd; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: 96.0pt 382.75pt 6.25in 462.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; punctuation-wrap: simple"><font size="3"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">圖四 (左) ：</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">香港仔艇家在</span><font face="Times New Roman">70</font><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年代初建議使用的波子壓底釣組，在波子鉛上多加一條腳線及魚鉤，採用雙鉤來增加魚穫的數量。其後這個釣組漸漸被釣魚人用於其他的釣點並改用單鉤來垂釣。這個釣組直至</span><font face="Times New Roman">80</font><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年代初才漸漸形成一個主流釣組，隱約可見單鉛頭釣組將要被取而代之。</span></font></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 12pt 0in 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-para-margin-top: 1.0gd; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: 96.0pt 382.75pt 6.25in 462.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; punctuation-wrap: simple"><font size="3"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">圖五 (中)&nbsp; ：</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">現時被釣魚人廣泛使用的波子鉛釣組。</span></font></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 12pt 0in 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-para-margin-top: 1.0gd; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: 96.0pt 382.75pt 6.25in 462.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; punctuation-wrap: simple"><font size="3"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">圖六 (右)：</span><span style="mso-tab-count: 1"><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">當使用短柄魚鉤時，魚鉤會因波子鉛的重量而向上翻，這時鉤尖容易卡著波子鉛上的管道如，以至釣不到魚。在波子鉛及魚鉤之間加上一粒膠珠，目的是要改善這個毛病。</span></font></p> </font></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="WIDTH: 50%" valign="top" width="50%" colspan="4"><font size="3"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-bidi-font-family: 新細明體"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 12pt 0in 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-para-margin-top: 1.0gd; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: 96.0pt 382.75pt 6.25in 462.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; punctuation-wrap: simple"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">這個釣組的使用方法及應用的環境，基本上跟單鉛頭釣組相同，但同時卻擁有「散帶」釣組的其中一個優點。當碰上魚兒在警戒心較強的情況下，魚兒食餌時會因為感覺到鉛錘的重量而不太願意吞食魚餌，鉛頭鉤正好有這個毛病，但</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'DF Ming'">「波子壓底」釣組</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">上的波子鉛並非固定在魚絲上，當魚兒食餌時，釣魚者可以利用控制魚絲的鬆緊來讓魚鉤及魚絲自由走動，令魚兒食餌時不會感覺到波子鉛的重量，故此魚兒會放心吞食魚餌。</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 12pt 0in 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-para-margin-top: 1.0gd; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: 96.0pt 382.75pt 6.25in 462.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; punctuation-wrap: simple"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">這個釣組除了可用於深水釣點外，更有利於在近岸釣點使用。每年的夏、秋兩季，黃腳鱲會靠近岸邊覓食，這些釣點的水深分佈十分參差，同一個釣點內的水深可能由不足</span><font face="Times New Roman">10</font><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">呎以至達</span><font face="Times New Roman">30</font><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">呎，釣魚者每每為了選擇合適重量的鉛錘而猶豫，採用了適合於淺水釣點的鉛錘時，在深水位內魚鉤又無法到達海底釣點；當採用適合於深水位的鉛錘時，在淺水位釣點釣組的狀態又過於呆滯，無法吸引黃腳鱲，故此在整過釣點內，總是有一些位置的環境是跟手上的工具組合不能配合。解決方其實是十分簡單，先按淺水位選擇一個合適重量的鉛頭鉤以便使用單鉛頭釣組，再選擇一個合適重量的波子鉛，以便使用波子壓底釣組在深水位作釣，選擇波子鉛時要加上鉛頭鉤的重量來考慮：當在淺水位釣點時，不要把波子鉛放入水中，讓波子鉛在魚絲上通過並留在艇上，這時使用的釣組便是一個單鉛頭釣組；當在深水位釣點時，把波子鉛放入水中，令釣組馬上變成為波子壓底釣組，在同一手魚絲上把用兩種釣組交替地使用來配合釣場環境。</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 12pt 0in 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-para-margin-top: 1.0gd; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: 96.0pt 382.75pt 6.25in 462.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; punctuation-wrap: simple"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">雖然波子壓底釣組有很多優點，但是還是有一些地方要注意的：為了令到這個釣組取得最大靈敏度，盡量使用散賴鉤（無鉛頭的魚鉤），使用重鉛頭魚鉤，魚兒會感覺到鉛的重量令到警覺提高；當使用短柄魚鉤時，魚鉤會因波子鉛的重量而向上翻，這時鉤尖容易卡著波子鉛上的管道如（圖六），這樣便會釣不到魚，解決方法可在波子鉛與魚鉤之間加上一粒膠珠，減少魚鉤上翻卡著波子鉛的機會；因為波子壓底釣組沒有</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'DF Ming'">擰圈作為緩衝，來消除「魚絲有氣」這個現象，所以在掛餌時要注意魚餌的狀態，不可以令魚餌在水裡轉動，假如「有氣」現象無法避免時，可在魚絲的前端接上擰圈</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">，與及一段腳線，在腳線上製成波子壓底釣組。</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 12pt 0in 0pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; mso-para-margin-top: 1.0gd; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: 96.0pt 382.75pt 6.25in 462.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; punctuation-wrap: simple"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">一個艇釣人如果能夠熟練地運用</span><span lang="ZH-TW"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">「單鉛頭釣組」、「企頭線釣組」、及「波子壓底釣組」，以可應付絕大部份的水情及釣況，但是總是會有一些時侯這</span><font face="Times New Roman">3</font><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">個釣組都是沒法應付的，這時便可能要運用到「三叉釣組」及「散賴」</span><span lang="ZH-TW"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">釣組，有關這兩個釣組的分析，將於下一期的雜誌跟讀者分享。</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify">&nbsp;</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify">&nbsp;</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt"><font color="#008156">「改良鉈鐘鉛錘」在市面上還沒有出售，自已動手製作「改良鉈鐘鉛錘」工序亦十分簡單，花費無幾便可嘗試這種鉈鐘鉛錘的效用。有關之製作方法，請參考本網站 釣魚探索 <font color="#0000ff">「</font><a title="「改良鉈鐘鉛錘」簡易製作法" href="/modules/article/view.article.php/45/c7"><font color="#0000ff">改良鉈鐘鉛錘 -簡易製作法</font></a><font color="#0000ff">」</font>這篇文章。</font></span></p> </span></font></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </p> <p><font color="#ff0000" size="3">該文章 有關文章於釣行雙週 第34期開始連續刊載</font></p><br />